Advances in Concrete Construction

Volume 16, Number 1, 2023, pages 69-78

DOI: 10.12989/acc.2023.16.1.069

Advantages and disadvantages of renewable energy-oil-environmental pollution-from the point of view of nanoscience

Shunzheng Jia, Xiuhong Niu, Fangting Jia and Tayebeh Mahmoudi

Abstract

This investigation delves into the adverse repercussions stemming from the impact of arsenic on steel pipes concealed within soil designated for rice cultivation. Simultaneously, the study aims to ascertain effective techniques for detecting arsenic in the soil and to provide strategies for mitigating the corrosion of steel pipes. The realm of nanotechnology presents promising avenues for addressing the intricate intersection of renewable energy, oil, and environmental pollution from a novel perspective. Nanostructured materials, characterized by distinct chemical and physical attributes, unveil novel pathways for pioneering materials that exert a substantial impact across diverse realms of food production, storage, packaging, and quality control. Within the scope of the food industry, the scope of nanotechnology encompasses processes, storage methodologies, packaging paradigms, and safeguards to ensure the safety of consumables. Of particular note, silver nanoparticles, in addition to their commendable antibacterial efficacy, boast anti-fungal and anti-inflammatory prowess, environmental compatibility, minimal irritability and allergenicity, resilience to microbial antagonism, thermal stability, and robustness. Confronting the pressing issue of arsenic contamination within both environmental settings and the food supply is of paramount importance to preserve public health and ecological equilibrium. In response, this study introduces detection kits predicated upon silver nanoparticles, providing an expeditious and economically feasible avenue for identifying arsenic concentrations ranging from 0.5 to 3 ppm within rice. Subsequent quantification employs Hydride Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (HG-AAS), which features a detection threshold of 0.05

Key Words

environmental pollution; nanoscience; oil utilization; renewable energy; silver nanoparticles

Address

(1) Shunzheng Jia: School of Engineering University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3FX, Scotland, UK; (2) Xiuhong Niu: School of Management, Shandong Technology and Business University, Yantai 264005, Shandong, China; (3) Fangting Jia: Shandong Shuifa Water Co., LTD, Jinan 250100, Shandong, China; (4) Tayebeh Mahmoudi: Hoonam Sanat Farnak, Engineering and Technology knowledge-based enterprise Company, Iran.