Geomechanics and Engineering

Volume 21, Number 4, 2020, pages 349-356

DOI: 10.12989/gae.2020.21.4.349

A plastic strain based statistical damage model for brittle to ductile behaviour of rocks

Changtai Zhou , Kai Zhang , Haibo Wang , Yongxiang Xu

Abstract

Rock brittleness, which is closely related to the failure modes, plays a significant role in the design and construction of many rock engineering applications. However, the brittle-ductile failure transition is mostly ignored by the current statistical damage constitutive model, which may misestimate the failure strength and failure behaviours of intact rock. In this study, a new statistical damage model considering rock brittleness is proposed for brittle to ductile behaviour of rocks using brittleness index (BI). Firstly, the statistical constitutive damage model is reviewed and a new statistical damage model considering failure mode transition is developed by introducing rock brittleness parameter-BI. Then the corresponding damage distribution parameters, shape parameter m and scale parameter F0, are expressed in terms of BI. The shape parameter m has a positive relationship with BI while the scale parameter F0 depends on both BI and

Key Words

rock brittleness; constitutive model; plastic strain; damage model; deep earth science

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