Earthquakes and Structures
Volume 24, Number 5, 2023, pages 317-331
DOI: 10.12989/eas.2023.24.5.317
Performance-based plastic design of buckling-restrained braced frames with eccentric configurations
Elnaz Zare, Mohammad Gholami, Esmail Usefvand and Mojtaba Gorji Azandariani
Abstract
The buckling-restrained braced frames with eccentric configurations (BRBFECs) are stable cyclic behavior and high energy absorption capacity. Furthermore, they have an architectural advantage for creating openings like eccentrically
braced frames (EBFs). In the present study, it has been suggested to use the performance-based plastic design (PBPD) method to
calculate the design base shear of the BRBFEC systems. Moreover, in this study, to reduce the required steel material, it has been suggested to use the performance-based practical design (PBPD) method instead of the force-based design (FBD) method for
the design of this system. The 3-, 6-, and 9-story buildings with the BRBFEC system were designed, and the finite element
models were modeled. The seismic performance of the models was investigated using two suits of ground motions representing
the maximum considered earthquake (MCE) and design basis earthquake (DBE) seismic hazard levels. The results showed that
the models designed with the suggested method, which had lower weights compared to those designed with the FBD method, had a desirable seismic performance in terms of maximum story drift and ductility demand under earthquakes at both MCE and DBE seismic hazard levels. This suggests that the steel weights of the structures designed with the PBPD method are about 13%
to 18% lesser than the FBD method. However, the residual drifts in these models were higher than those in the models designed
with the FBD method. Also, in earthquakes at the DBE hazard level, the residual drifts in all models except the PBPD-6s and
PBPD-9s models were less than the allowable reparability limit.
Key Words
buckling-restrained braced frame; ductility demand; performance-based plastic design (PBPD); seismic level; time history analysis
Address
Elnaz Zare and Mohammad Gholami: Department of Civil Engineering, Yasouj University, Yasouj, Iran
Esmail Usefvand: Department of Civil Engineering, Malayer Branch, Islamic Azad University, Malayer, Iran
Mojtaba Gorji Azandariani: 1) Centre for Infrastructure Engineering, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia, 2) Structural Engineering Division, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran