Earthquakes and Structures

Volume 22, Number 1, 2022, pages 39-51

DOI: 10.12989/eas.2022.22.1.039

Experimental and numeral investigation on self-compacting concrete column with CFRP-PVC spiral reinforcement

Zongping Chen and Ruitian Xu

Abstract

The axial compression behavior of nine self-compacting concrete columns confined with CFRP-PVC spirals was studied. Three parameters of spiral reinforcement spacing, spiral reinforcement diameter and height diameter ratio were studied. The test results show that the CFRP strip and PVC tube are destroyed first, and the spiral reinforcement and longitudinal reinforcement yield. The results show that with the increase of spiral reinforcement spacing, the peak bearing capacity decreases, but the ductility increases; with the increase of spiral reinforcement diameter, the peak bearing capacity increases, but has little effect on ductility, and the specimen with the ratio of height to diameter of 7.5 has the best mechanical properties. According to the reasonable constitutive relation of material, the finite element model of axial compression is established. Based on the verified finite element model, the stress mechanism is revealed. Finally, the composite constraint model and bearing capacity calculation method are proposed.

Key Words

bearing capacity calculation; CFRP-PVC confined concrete; composite restraint; failure mode; spiral reinforcement

Address

Zongping Chen: College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, P.R. China Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Structure Safety of Chinese Ministry of Education, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, P.R. China Ruitian Xu: College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, P.R. China