Earthquakes and Structures

Volume 14, Number 5, 2018, pages 449-458

DOI: 10.12989/eas.2018.14.5.449

Seismic performance of retrofitted URM walls with diagonal and vertical steel strips

Abbas Darbhanzi , Mohammad S. Marefat , Mohammad Khanmohammadi , Amin Moradimanesh , Hamid Zare

Abstract

Earthquakes have shown the vulnerability of unreinforced masonry (URM) structures. The aim of this research is to study a technique for in-plane seismic retrofitting of URM walls in which both diagonal and vertical steel strips are added to a single side of a URM wall. Specimens have been tested under quasi-static cyclic lateral load in combination with constant vertical load. The tests show that vertical and diagonal strips cause a significant increase in seismic capacity in terms of both strength (about 200%) and displacement at maximum (about 20%). Furthermore, this technique caused the failure modes of URM walls were influenced.

Key Words

seismic retrofit; clay brick; URM walls; vertical and diagonal steel strips; lateral strength and ductility

Address

Abbas Darbhanzi: College of Engineering, Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan, Iran Mohammad S. Marefat, Mohammad Khanmohammadi, Amin Moradimanesh and Hamid Zare: School of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Iran

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