Coupled Systems Mechanics

Volume 12, Number 2, 2023, pages 151-165

DOI: 10.12989/csm.2023.12.2.151

Influences of hygrothermal environment and fiber orientation on shear correction factor in orthotropic composite beams

Soumia Benguediab , Fatima Zohra Kettaf , Mohammed Sehoul , Fouad Bourada , Abdelouahed Tounsi , Mohamed Benguediab

Abstract

In this study, a simple method for the determination of the shear correction factor for composites beam with a rectangular cross section is presented. The plane stress elasticity assumption is used after simplifications of the expression of the stress distribution in the beam. The different fiber orientation angle and volume fraction are considered in this work. The studied structure is subjected to various loading type (thermal and hygrothermal). The numerical results obtained show that there is a dependence of the shear coefficient on the orientation of the fibers. The evolution of the shear correction factors depends not only on the orientation of the fibers and also on the volume fraction and the environment. the advantage of this developed formula of the shear correction factor is to obtain more precise results and to consider several parameters influencing this factor which are neglected if the latter is constant.

Key Words

beams; correction factors; fiber orientation; hygrothermal environment; shear; stress distribution

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