Advances in Nano Research

Volume 17, Number 6, 2024, pages 533-546

DOI: 10.12989/anr.2024.17.6.533

The natural frequency analysis of FG-GNPR nanoplates under different boundary conditions

Adel Lakel, Lazreg Hadji, Mehmet Avcar, Hassen Ait Atmane and Royal Madan

Abstract

Because of their remarkable mechanical qualities, nano-composites—components that are 100 nanometers or smaller—have started to be used in modern engineering. Among these are graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs), which offer a number of advantages over other nanomaterials, including low gas permeability, thermal conductivity, and electrical conductivity. The present study presents natural frequency analysis of functionally graded graphene nanoplatelet reinforced (FG-GNPR) nanoplates. For this context, a refined four-variable plate theory (RPT) is utilized considering several boundary conditions. Eringen's nonlocal elasticity theory is employed to take account of the size-dependent effect of nanoplates. The distributions of GNPs in the polymer matrix are considered to be uniform and non-uniform patterns. Hamilton's principle is employed to solve the governing equations of FG-GNPR nanoplate. The obtained results are then validated with benchmark reulsts of available in the literature. Comprehensive parametrical investigations are carried out, and the effects of nonlocal parameter, weight fraction, and the boundary conditions on the free vibration response of FG-GNPR polymer composite nanoplates are examined in detail. For design engineers, the study offers insightful information on how various factors and boundary conditions affect the natural frequency of plates.

Key Words

boundary condition; composite nanoplates; graphene nanoplatelet; free vibration; Hamilton's principle; reinforcement

Address

Adel Lakel: Laboratory of Geomatics and Sustainable Development, University of Tiaret, Algeria Lazreg Hadji: Laboratory of Geomatics and Sustainable Development, University of Tiaret, Algeria/ Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, 32260, Turkiye Mehmet Avcar: Suleyman Demirel University, Department of Civil Engineering, Isparta, 32260, Turkiye Hassen Ait Atmane: Laboratory of Structures, Geotechnics and Risks, Department of Civil Engineering, Hassiba Benbouali University of Chlef, Chlef, Algeria Royal Madan: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era (Deemed to be University) Dehradun- 248002, India