Advances in Nano Research

Volume 14, Number 4, 2023, pages 303-312

DOI: 10.12989/anr.2023.14.4.303

Simply supported boundary condition for bifurcation analysis of functionally graded material: Thickness control by exponential fraction law

Shadi Alghaffari, Muzamal Hussain, Mohamed A. Khadimallah, Faisal Al Thobiani and Hussain Talat Sulaimani

Abstract

In this study, the bifurcation analysis of functionally graded material is done using exponential volume fraction law. Shell theory of Love is used for vibration of shell. The Galerkin's method is applied for the formation of three equations in eigen value form. This eigen form gives the frequencies using the computer software MATLAB. The variations of natural frequencies (Hz) for Type-I and Type-II functionally graded cylindrical shells are plotted for exponential volume fraction law. The behavior of exponent of volume fraction law is seen for three different values. Moreover, the frequency variations of Type-I and -II clamped simply supported FG cylindrical shell with different positions of ring supports against the circumferential wave number are investigated. The procedure adopted here enables to study vibration for any boundary condition but for brevity, numerical results for a cylindrical shell with clamped simply supported edge condition are obtained and their analysis with regard various physical parameters is done.

Key Words

clamped simply supported; cylindrical shell; exponential volume fraction; thickness; type-I and –II

Address

Shadi Alghaffari and Hussain Talat Sulaimani: Department of Port and Maritime Transportation, Faculty of Maritime Studies, King Abdul Aziz University- Jeddah-KSA Muzamal Hussain: Department of Mathematics, Govt. College University Faisalabad, 38000, Faisalabad, Pakistan Mohamed A. Khadimallah: Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia Faisal Al Thobiani: Department of Marine Engineering, Faculty of Maritime Studies, King Abdul Aziz University- Jeddah-KSA