Advances in Nano Research
Volume 13, Number 3, 2022, pages 297-312
DOI: 10.12989/anr.2022.13.3.297
Application of machine learning and deep neural network for wave propagation in lung cancer cell
Lumin Xing, Wenjian Liu, Xin Li, Han Wang, Zhiming Jiang and Lingling Wang
Abstract
Coughing and breath shortness are common symptoms of nano (small) cell lung cancer. Smoking is main factor in causing such cancers. The cancer cells form on the soft tissues of lung. Deformation behavior and wave vibration of lung affected when cancer cells exist. Therefore, in the current work, phase velocity behavior of the small cell lung cancer as a main part of the body via an exact size-dependent theory is presented. Regarding this problem, displacement fields of small cell lung cancer are obtained using first-order shear deformation theory with five parameters. Besides, the size-dependent small cell lung cancer is modeled via nonlocal stress/strain gradient theory (NSGT). An analytical method is applied for solving the governing equations of the small cell lung cancer structure. The novelty of the current study is the consideration of the five-parameter of displacement for curved panel, and porosity as well as NSGT are employed and solved using the analytical method. For more verification, the outcomes of this reports are compared with the predictions of deep neural network (DNN) with adaptive optimization method. A thorough parametric investigation is conducted on the effect of NSGT parameters, porosity and geometry on the phase velocity behavior of the small cell lung cancer structure.
Key Words
deep neural network; nano cell lung cancer structure; NSGT; Porosity; wave propagation
Address
Lumin Xing: The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, 250014, China/ City University of Macau, Macau, 999078, China
Wenjian Liu: City University of Macau, Macau, 999078, China
Xin Li: Shandong University of Political Science and Law, Jinan, Shandong, 250014, China
Han Wang: Zhuhai Institute of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhuhai, Guangdong, 519000, China
Zhiming Jiang: The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, 250014, China
Lingling Wang: Shandong Academy of Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250014, Shandong, China