Advances in Nano Research

Volume 13, Number 2, 2022, pages 165-174

DOI: 10.12989/anr.2022.13.2.165

A hybrid artificial intelligence and IOT for investigation dynamic modeling of nano-system

Wei Ren, Xiaochen Wu and Rufeng Cai

Abstract

In the present study, a hybrid model of artificial neural network (ANN) and internet of things (IoT) is proposed to overcome the difficulties in deriving governing equations and numerical solutions of the dynamical behavior of the nano-systems. Nano-structures manifest size-dependent behavior in response to static and dynamic loadings. Nonlocal and length-scale parameters alongside with other geometrical, loading and material parameters are taken as input parameters of an ANN to observe the natural frequency and damping behavior of micro sensors made from nanocomposite material with piezoelectric layers. The behavior of a micro-beam is simulated using famous numerical methods in literature under base vibrations. The ANN was further trained to correlate the output vibrations to the base vibration. Afterwards, using IoT, the electrical potential conducted in the sensors are collected and converted to numerical data in an embedded mini-computer and transferred to a server for further calculations and decision by ANN. The ANN calculates the base vibration behavior with is crucial in mechanical systems. The speed and accuracy of the ANN in determining base excitation behavior are the strengths of this network which could be further employed by engineers and scientists.

Key Words

artificial neural network; base vibration; internet of things; nano-systems; sensors

Address

Wei Ren: School of Computer and Information Sciences, University of the Cumberlands, Williamsburg, KY 40769, USA Xiaochen Wu: College of Science and Technology, Bellevue University, Bellevue NE 68005, USA Rufeng Cai: Shanghai Huwen Technology Co., Ltd., Pudong, Shanghai 201203, China