Wind and Structures
Volume 37, Number 2, 2023, pages 95-104
DOI: 10.12989/was.2023.37.2.095
The 2021 Australian/New Zealand Standard, AS/NZS 1170.2:2021
John D. Holmes, Richard G.J. Flay, John D. Ginger, Matthew Mason, Antonios Rofail and Graeme S. Wood
Abstract
The latest revision of AS/NZS 1170.2 incorporates some new research and knowledge on strong winds, climate
change, and shape factors for new structures of interest such as solar panels. Unlike most other jurisdictions, Australia and New
Zealand covers a vast area of land, a latitude range from 11° to 47° S climatic zones from tropical to cold temperate, and virtually
every type of extreme wind event. The latter includes gales from synoptic-scale depressions, severe convectively-driven
downdrafts from thunderstorms, tropical cyclones, downslope winds, and tornadoes. All except tornadoes are now covered
within AS/NZS 1170.2. The paper describes the main features of the 2021 edition with emphasis on the new content, including
the changes in the regional boundaries, regional wind speeds, terrain-height, topographic and direction multipliers. A new 'climate change multiplier' has been included, and the gust and turbulence profiles for over-water winds have been revised.
Amongst the changes to the provisions for shape factors, values are provided for ground-mounted solar panels, and new data are
provided for curved roofs. New methods have been given for dynamic response factors for poles and masts, and advice given for
acceleration calculations for high-rise buildings and other dynamically wind-sensitive structures.
Key Words
Australia; New Zealand; standard; wind load; wind speed
Address
John D. Holmes: JDH Consulting, PO Box 269, Mentone, Victoria, 3194, Australia
Richard G.J. Flay:Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, University of Auckland, New Zealand
John D. Ginger:College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia
Matthew Mason:School of Civil Engineering, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
Antonios Rofail:Windtech Consultants, Bexley, New South Wales, Australia
Graeme S. Wood:Arup Group, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia