Wind and Structures

Volume 32, Number 3, 2021, pages 249-265

DOI: 10.12989/was.2021.32.3.249

Wind engineering for high-rise buildings: A review

Haitao Zhu, Bin Yang, Qilin Zhang, Licheng Pan and Siyuan Sun

Abstract

As high-rise buildings become more and more slender and flexible, the wind effect has become a major concern to modern buildings. At present, wind engineering for high-rise buildings mainly focuses on the following four issues: wind excitation and response, aerodynamic damping, aerodynamic modifications and proximity effect. Taking these four issues of concern in high-rise buildings as the mainline, this paper summarizes the development history and current research progress of wind engineering for high-rise buildings. Some critical previous work and remarks are listed at the end of each chapter. From the future perspective, the CFD is still the most promising technique for structural wind engineering. The wind load inversion and the introduction of machine learning are two research directions worth exploring.

Key Words

high-rise buildings; wind tunnel; field measurement; CWE; CFD; vortex; aerodynamic damping; aerodynamic modifications; proximity effect

Address

Haitao Zhu:College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China Bin Yang:College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China Qilin Zhang:College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China Licheng Pan:College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China Siyuan Sun:College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China