Wind and Structures
Volume 30, Number 3, 2020, pages 299-316
DOI: 10.12989/was.2020.30.3.299
Wind pressures on a large span canopy roof
Fabio Rizzo, Vincenzo Sepe, Francesco Ricciardelli and Alberto Maria Avossa
Abstract
Based on wind tunnel tests, this paper investigates the aerodynamic behavior of a large span canopy roof with elliptical plan and hyperbolic paraboloid shape. The statistics of pressure coefficients and the peak factor distributions are calculated for the top and bottom faces of the roof, and the Gaussian or non-Gaussian characteristics of the pressure time-histories in different areas of the roof are discussed. The cross-correlation of pressures at different positions on the roof, and between the top and bottom faces is also investigated. Combination factors are also evaluated to take into account the extreme values of net loads, relevant to the structural design of canopies.
Key Words
wind-induced pressures; wind tunnel tests; hyperbolic paraboloid roofs; canopy roofs; pressure coefficients; pressure correlation.
Address
Fabio Rizzo: Department of Engineering and Geology, University