A machine learning-based model for the estimation of the critical thermo-electrical responses of the sandwich structure with magneto-electro-elastic face sheet

Xiao Zhou, Pinyi Wang, Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah, Muhyaddin Rawa and Mohamed Amine Khadimallah

Abstract

The aim of current work is to evaluate thermo-electrical characteristics of graphene nanoplatelets Reinforced Composite (GNPRC) coupled with magneto-electro-elastic (MEE) face sheet. In this regard, a cylindrical smart nanocomposite made of GNPRC with an external MEE layer is considered. The bonding between the layers are assumed to be perfect. Because of the layer nature of the structure, the material characteristics of the whole structure is regarded as graded. Both mechanical and thermal boundary conditions are applied to this structure. The main objective of this work is to determine critical temperature and critical voltage as a function of thermal condition, support type, GNP weight fraction, and MEE thickness. The governing equation of the multilayer nanocomposites cylindrical shell is derived. The generalized differential quadrature method (GDQM) is employed to numerically solve the differential equations. This method is integrated with Deep Learning Network (DNN) with ADADELTA optimizer to determine the critical conditions of the current sandwich structure. This the first time that effects of several conditions including surrounding temperature, MEE layer thickness, and pattern of the layers of the GNPRC is investigated on two main parameters critical temperature and critical voltage of the nanostructure. Furthermore, Maxwell equation is derived for modeling of the MEE. The outcome reveals that MEE layer, temperature change, GNP weight function, and GNP distribution patterns GNP weight function have significant influence on the critical temperature and voltage of cylindrical shell made from GNP nanocomposites core with MEE face sheet on outer of the shell.

Key Words

critical temperature; critical voltage; deep learning network; graphene nanoplatelets; neural network

Address

Xiao Zhou: College of science, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, 442002, Hubei, China Pinyi Wang: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Washington Seattle, WA 98195, USA Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah: Control and Instrumentation Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, 31261 Dhahran, KSA/ Interdisciplinary Research Center (lRC) for Renewable Energy and Power Systems, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, 31261 Dhahran, KSA Muhyaddin Rawa : Center of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy and Power Systems, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia/ K. A. CARE Energy Research and Innovation Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia/ Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia Mohamed Amine Khadimallah: Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, College of Engineering, Civil Engineering Department, Al-Kharj, 16273, Saudi Arabia/ Laboratory of Systems and Applied Mechanics, Polytechnic School of Tunisia, University of Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia

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