Structural Engineering and Mechanics

Volume 84, Number 4, 2022, pages 503-515

DOI: 10.12989/sem.2023.84.4.503

Seismic vulnerability of sliding isolation concrete rectangular liquid storage tanks

Xuansheng Cheng, Siyuan Yin, Wenjun Chen and Wei Jing

Abstract

Based on the sliding isolation concrete LSS (liquid-storage structure), the specific seismic vulnerability is analyzed according to the general failure mode. In this study, 12 seismic inputs with different characteristics are used, and their acceleration peak values are modulated. By inputting these waves to the sliding isolation concrete storage structure, the finiteelement models of different concrete rectangular LSSs are obtained and analyzed, and the failure probabilities are obtained according to the IDA (incremental dynamic analysis) curves of the structure. The results show that when the seismic acceleration peak value gradually increases from 0.1 g to 1.0 g, the failure probability of LSS gradually increases with the increase in friction coefficient. However, the failure probability of a sliding isolation LSS is less than 100% and far less than the failure probability of a non-isolated rectangular LSS, which shows that an isolated liquid storage structure continues working under a big earthquake. Thus, the sliding isolation for the concrete LSS has a significant damping effect.

Key Words

concrete, failure probability, rectangular liquid-storage structure, seismic vulnerability, sliding isolation

Address

Xuansheng Cheng, Siyuan Yin: Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation in Civil Engineering of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, PR China Wenjun Chen, Wei Jing: Western Engineering Research Center of Disaster Mitigation in Civil Engineering of Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, PR China