Structural Engineering and Mechanics

Volume 85, Number 2, 2023, pages 217-231

DOI: 10.12989/sem.2023.85.2.217

Comparative study on the bending of exponential and sigmoidal sandwich beams under thermal conditions

Aman Garg, Mohamed-Ouejdi Belarbi, Li Li, Hanuman D. Chalak and Abdelouahed Tounsi

Abstract

The bending analysis of sandwich functionally graded (FG) beams under temperature circumstances is performed in this article utilizing Navier's solution-based parabolic shear deformation theory. For the first time, a comparative study has been carried out between the exponential and sigmoidal sandwich FGM beams under thermal conditions. During this investigation, temperature-dependent material characteristics are postulated. Both symmetric and unsymmetric sandwich examples have been studied. The effect of gradation law, gradation coefficient, and thickness scheme on beam behavior has been thoroughly investigated. Three possible temperature combinations at the top and bottom surfaces of the beam are also investigated. Beams with a higher proportion of ceramic to metal are shown to be more resistant to thermal stresses than beams with a higher proportion of metal.

Key Words

bending; Navier

Address

Aman Garg: Department of Multidisciplinary Engineering, The NorthCap University, Gurugram, Haryana, 122017, India Mohamed-Ouejdi Belarbi: Laboratoire de Génie Energétique et Matériaux, LGEM, Faculté de la Science et de lo Technologie, Université de Biskra, B.P. 145, R.P. 07000, Biskra, Algeria Li Li: State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China Hanuman D. Chalak: Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology Kurukshetra, Kurukshetra, Haryana, 136119, India Abdelouahed Tounsi: YFL (Yonsei Frontier Lab), Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum &Minerals, 31261 Dhahran, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia; Material and Hydrology Laboratory, Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Technology, University of Sidi Bel Abbes, 22000 Sidi Bel Abbes, Algeria