Structural Engineering and Mechanics

Volume 72, Number 1, 2019, pages 19-30

DOI: 10.12989/sem.2019.72.1.019

Experimental and analytical investigation of the shear behavior of strain hardening cementitious composites

Antroula V. Georgiou and Stavroula J. Pantazopoulou

Abstract

The mechanical behavior of Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites (FRCC) under direct shear is studied through experiment and analytical simulation. The cementitious composite considered contains 55% replacement of cement with fly ash and 2% (volume ratio) of short discontinuous synthetic fibers (in the form of mass reinforcement, comprising PVA - Polyvinyl Alcohol fibers). This class of cementitious materials exhibits ductility under tension with the formation of multiple fine cracks and significant delay of crack stabilization (i.e., localization of cracking at a single location). One of the behavioral parameters that concern structural design is the shear strength of this new type of fiber reinforced composites. This aspect was studied in the present work with the use of Push-off tests. The shear strength is then compared to the materials\' tensile and splitting strength values.

Key Words

shear; strain hardening cementitious composites; discontinuous fibers; push-off

Address

Antroula V. Georgiou: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Cyprus, #1 University Ave., P.O. Box 20537, 1678 Nicosia, Cyprus Stavroula J. Pantazopoulou: Dept. Civil Engrg., Lassonde Fac. of Engrg., York Univ., Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada