Structural Engineering and Mechanics
Volume 71, Number 6, 2019, pages 739-749
DOI: 10.12989/sem.2019.71.6.739
Reliability analysis of simply supported beam using GRNN, ELM and GPR
Jagan J, Pijush Samui and Dookie Kim
Abstract
This article deals with the application of reliability analysis for determining the safety of simply supported beam
under the uniformly distributed load. The uncertainties of the existing methods were taken into account and hence reliability
analysis has been adopted. To accomplish this aim, Generalized Regression Neural Network (GRNN), Extreme Learning
Machine (ELM) and Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) models are developed. Reliability analysis is the probabilistic style to
determine the possibility of failure free operation of a structure. The application of probabilistic mathematics into the
quantitative aspects of a structure and improve the qualitative aspects of a structure. In order to construct the GRNN, ELM and
GPR models, the dataset contains Modulus of Elasticity (E), Load intensity (w) and performance function () in which E and w
are inputs and  is the output. The achievement of the developed models was weighed by various statistical parameters; one
among the most primitive parameter is Coefficient of Determination (R2) which has 0.998 for training and 0.989 for testing. The
GRNN outperforms the other ELM and GPR models. Other different statistical computations have been carried out, which
speaks out the errors and prediction performance in order to justify the capability of the developed models.
Key Words
beam; deflection; ELM; GPR; GRNN; prediction
Address
Jagan J:1School of Civil Engineering, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh-201 308, India
Pijush Samui: Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology Patna, Patna, Bihar, India
Dookie Kim: Department of Civil Engineering, Kunsan National University, Kunsan, Jeonbuk, South Korea