Structural Engineering and Mechanics

Volume 60, Number 4, 2016, pages 633-653

DOI: 10.12989/sem.2016.60.4.633

Three dimensional modelling of ancient colonnade structural systems subjected to harmonic and seismic loading

V. Sarhosis , P.G. Asteris , A. Mohebkhah , J. Xiao , T. Wang

Abstract

One of the major threats to the stability of classical columns and colonnades are earthquakes. The behavior of columns under high seismic excitation loads is non-linear and complex since rocking, wobbling and sliding failure modes can occur. Therefore, three dimensional simulation approaches are essential to investigate the in-plane and out-of-plane response of such structures during harmonic and seismic loading excitations. Using a software based on the Distinct Element Method (DEM) of analysis, a three dimensional numerical study has been performed to investigate the parameters affecting the seismic behaviour of colonnades

Key Words

stone; masonry; DEM; ancient colonnade; Pompeii; 3-dimensional; seismic behavior

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