Structural Engineering and Mechanics

Volume 55, Number 1, 2015, pages 191-204

DOI: 10.12989/sem.2015.55.1.191

Evaluation of energy release rate of composites laminated with finite element method

Habib Achache , Benali Boutabout , Abdelouahab Benzerdjeb , Djamel Ouinas

Abstract

Control of the mechanical behavior of composite materials and structures under monotonic and dynamic loads for cracks and damage is a vast and complex area of research. The modeling of the different physical phenomena and behavior characteristics of a composite material during deformation play an important role in the structural design. Our study aims to analyze numerically the energy release rate parameter G of a composite laminated plate (glass or boron / epoxy) cross-ply [+a, −a] in the presence of a crack between two circular notches under the effect of several parameters such as fiber orientation a, the crack orientation B, the orientation y of the two considered circular notches and the effect of mechanical properties. Our results show clearly that both notches orientation has more effect on G than the cracks and fibers orientations.

Key Words

cracks; rate of energy restitution; fibers orientations; finite element method and laminates

Address

Habib Achache and Benali Boutabout: Laboratory of Mechanical and Physical of Materials (LMPM), University Djillali Liabes of Sidi Bel Abbes, BP 89, Street Ben M\'Hidi, Sidi Bel Abbes, Algeria Abdelouahab Benzerdjeb: University of Science and Technology Oran Mohammed Boudiaf (USTO), BP1505 El Menaouar, 31036 Oran, Algeria Djamel Ouinas: Laboratory of Numerical and experimental modeling of mechanical phenomena, University of Mostaganem, Route Belahcel 27000 Mostaganem, Algeria

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