Advances in Environmental Research

Volume 5, Number 1, 2016, pages 37-50

DOI: 10.12989/aer.2016.5.1.037

Optimization of methylene blue adsorption by pumice powder

Deniz İzlen Çifçi and Süreyya Meriç

Abstract

The main objective of this study is to evaluate adsorptive removal of Methylene Blue (MB) dye from aqueous solution using pumice powder. The effects of pH, adsorption time, agitation speed, adsorbent dose, and dye concentrations on dye adsorption were investigated. Process kinetics and isotherm model constants were determined accordingly. The results showed that adsorbent dose, dye concentration and agitation speed are the important parameters on dye adsorption and the removal of MB did not significantly change by varying pH. A total adsorption process time of 60 min was observed to be sufficient to effectively remove 50 mg/L MB concentration. The MB adsorption data obeyed both pseudo first order and second order kinetic models. Adsorption of MB by pumice fitted well both Langmiur and Freundlich isotherms (R2

Key Words

adsorption; dye; pumice; kinetics; methylene blue; surface chemistry

Address

Department of Environmental Engineering, Çorlu Engineering Faculty, Nam