Steel and Composite Structures
Volume 55, Number 5, 2025, pages 433-450
DOI: 10.12989/scs.2025.55.5.433
Vibration of axially moving sandwich plate with honeycomb core and nanocomposite face sheets
Elham Haghparast, Ali Ghorbanpour Arani and Amir Hossein Soltan Arani
Abstract
This study aimed to develop a model to accurately predict the acceleration of structural systems during an
earthquake. The acceleration and applied force of a structure were measured at current time step and the velocity and
displacement were estimated through linear This paper studies the vibrating behavior of axially moving sandwich plates with
carbon nanotubes-reinforced composite face sheets and honeycomb core. To evaluate and select an appropriate structure, various
cores including polyurethane foam, balsa wood, and honeycomb are examined. Governing partial differential equations are
derived using sinusoidal shear deformation theory and within the framework of Hamilton's principle. Halpin–Tsai model is
applied to predict the elasticity of composite material based on the geometry and uniformly distributed and random orientation
of carbon nanotubes through the epoxy resin matrix. A semi-analytical method is developed for calculating the moving speed
and natural frequencies of the sandwich structure. The accuracy of presented results is verified by comparing predicted results
with research that is available in the previous literature. The detailed parametric study is focused on the effects of various cores,
lateral ratio, the thickness of the core-to-face sheet ratio, the thickness-to-length ratio of the honeycomb cell, angles of the
honeycomb cell, dimensionless speed, boundary conditions, and different modes. Results indicated that axial velocity and
geometrical ratios improve the vibrational behavior of sandwich nanocomposite plates. The results of this investigation can be
presented as a useful reference in the design and manufacturing of marine vessels and aircraft.
Key Words
axially moving; honeycomb core; nanocomposite; sandwich plate; vibration
Address
Elham Haghparast:Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
Ali Ghorbanpour Arani:1)Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
2)Institute of Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
Amir Hossein Soltan Arani:Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran