Steel and Composite Structures
Volume 54, Number 4, 2025, pages 313-330
DOI: 10.12989/scs.2025.54.4.313
Experimental study on the bond-slip behavior between the shape steel and PVA fiber concrete
Qinglin Tao, Xuyun Chen, Weiping Pei, Xi Jia, Rencai Jin, Haikun Zhang, Zhengyi Kong, George Vasdravellis and Song Jin
Abstract
This study aims to investigate the bond-slip behaviour between shaped steel and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibrereinforced concrete, a critical aspect affecting the structural performance of steel-concrete composite structures. The experiment
on 14 specimens, considering various parameters such as concrete strength, cover thickness, anchorage length, PVA fibre
volume, and the presence of shear studs were conducted. A novel experimental method was devised to analyse the bond-slip
characteristics between shaped steel and PVA fibre concrete. All specimens exhibited failure due to the bond between shaped
steel and concrete. The load-slip curve exhibited four distinct stages: the initial stage, slip stage, descending stage, and horizontal
residual stage. Notably, the addition of PVA fibre significantly enhanced the load-bearing capacity, with optimal performance
observed at a fibre volume of 8 kg/m3, surpassing conventional concrete bond strength. Moreover, increasing PVA concrete
strength, anchorage length, and the use of shear studs were found to augment the bond strength. To further understand this bondslip behaviour, a constitutive model correlating bond strength with characteristic slip values was developed, and it aligns well
with experimental results, validating its accuracy and applicability.
Key Words
bond-slip constitutive model; bond strength; push-out test; PVA fiber concrete; shape steel
Address
Qinglin Tao:Dept. of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan 243032, China
Xuyun Chen:Dept. of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan 243032, China
Weiping Pei:Dept. of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan 243032, China
Xi Jia:Dept. of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
Rencai Jin:Technology Center, China MCC17 Group Co, LTD, Ma'anshan 243000, China
Haikun Zhang:Dept. of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan 243032, China
Zhengyi Kong:1)Dept. of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan 243032, China
2)Institute for Sustainable Built Environment, Heriot-Watt University, United Kingdom
George Vasdravellis:Institute for Sustainable Built Environment, Heriot-Watt University, United Kingdom
Song Jin:Dept. of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan 243032, China