Steel and Composite Structures

Volume 19, Number 3, 2015, pages 697-711

DOI: 10.12989/scs.2015.19.3.697

Prediction of hysteretic energy demands in steel frames using vector-valued IMs

Edén Bojórquez, Laura Astorga, Alfredo Reyes-Salazar, Amador Terán-Gilmore, Juan Velázquez, Juan Bojórquez and Luz Rivera

Abstract

It is well known the importance of considering hysteretic energy demands for the seismic assessment and design of structures. In such a way that it is necessary to establish new parameters of the earthquake ground motion potential able to predict energy demands in structures. In this paper, several alternative vector-valued ground motion intensity measures (<i>IMs</i>) are used to estimate hysteretic energy demands in steel framed buildings under long duration narrow-band ground motions. The vectors are based on the spectral acceleration at first mode of the structure <i>Sa</i>(<i>T</i><sub>1</sub>) as first component. As the second component, <i>IMs</i> related to peak, integral and spectral shape parameters are selected. The aim of the study is to provide new parameters or vector-valued ground motion intensities with the capacity of predicting energy demands in structures. It is concluded that spectral-shape-based vector-valued <i>IMs</i> have the best relation with hysteretic energy demands in steel frames subjected to narrow-band earthquake ground motions.

Key Words

intensity measures; hysteretic energy; steel frames; spectral shape; narrow-band motions

Address

(1) Ed&#233;n Boj&#243;rquez, Laura Astorga, Alfredo Reyes-Salazar, Juan Vel&#225;zquez, Luz Rivera: Facultad de Ingenier&#314;a, Universidad Aut&#243;noma de Sinaloa, Calzada de las Am&#233;ricas y B. Universitarios s/n, 80040 Culiac&#225;n; (2) Amador Ter&#225;n-Gilmore: Departamento de Materiales, Universidad Aut&#243;noma Metropolitana, M&#233;xico City, M&#233;xico; (3) Juan Boj&#243;rquez: Instituto de Ingenier&#314;a, Universidad Nacional Aut&#243;noma de M&#233;xico, M&#233;xico City, M&#233;xico.