Steel and Composite Structures
Volume 19, Number 3, 2015, pages 697-711
DOI: 10.12989/scs.2015.19.3.697
Prediction of hysteretic energy demands in steel frames using vector-valued IMs
Edén Bojórquez, Laura Astorga, Alfredo Reyes-Salazar, Amador Terán-Gilmore, Juan Velázquez, Juan Bojórquez and Luz Rivera
Abstract
It is well known the importance of considering hysteretic energy demands for the seismic assessment and design of structures. In such a way that it is necessary to establish new parameters of the earthquake ground motion potential able to predict energy demands in structures. In this paper, several alternative vector-valued ground motion intensity measures (<i>IMs</i>) are used to estimate hysteretic energy demands in steel framed buildings under long duration narrow-band ground motions. The vectors are based on the spectral acceleration at first mode of the structure <i>Sa</i>(<i>T</i><sub>1</sub>) as first component. As the second component, <i>IMs</i> related to peak, integral and spectral shape parameters are selected. The aim of the study is to provide new parameters or vector-valued ground motion intensities with the capacity of predicting energy demands in structures. It is concluded that spectral-shape-based vector-valued <i>IMs</i> have the best relation with hysteretic energy demands in steel frames subjected to narrow-band earthquake ground motions.
Key Words
intensity measures; hysteretic energy; steel frames; spectral shape; narrow-band motions
Address
(1) Edén Bojórquez, Laura Astorga, Alfredo Reyes-Salazar, Juan Velázquez, Luz Rivera:
Facultad de Ingenierĺa, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Calzada de las Américas y B. Universitarios s/n, 80040 Culiacán;
(2) Amador Terán-Gilmore:
Departamento de Materiales, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, México City, México;
(3) Juan Bojórquez:
Instituto de Ingenierĺa, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México City, México.