Optimizing seismic resistance in concrete structures through the application of elastic nano-composites
Shuo Dong,Wen Pan,Jingwei Wang,Mostafa Habibi,Changeh Li
Abstract
The increasing demand for resilient infrastructure in seismically active regions necessitates innovative approaches to enhance the seismic performance of concrete structures. This study investigates the potential of elastic nano-composites as a transformative solution for optimizing the seismic resistance of concrete. By incorporating nano-scale elastic materials into traditional concrete mixes, this research aims to improve the material's ductility, energy absorption capabilities, and overall robustness under dynamic loading conditions. Experimental testing was conducted on specimens reinforced with varying concentrations of nano-silica and nano-clay-based composites subjected to simulated seismic loads. The results demonstrate significant improvements in crack resistance, flexural strength, and energy dissipation compared to conventional concrete. Integrating these advanced materials not only enhances the structural integrity of buildings but also contributes to eco-efficient construction practices by reducing the need for repairs and replacements over time. This study underscores the importance of adopting nano-engineered solutions in concrete technology to achieve safer, more durable, and sustainable infrastructures, thereby addressing key challenges outlined in modern construction practices.
(1) Shuo Dong, Wen Pan — Faculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, Yunnan, China
(2) Shuo Dong, Wen Pan — Yunnan Seismic Engineering Technology Research Center, Kunming, 650500, Yunnan, China
(3) Jingwei Wang — HCCI Engineering Technology Group Co., Ltd., Yunnan Branch, Kunming, 650000, Yunnan, China
(4) Mostafa Habibi — Universidad UTE, Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo, Calle Rumipamba S/N y Bourgeois, Quito 170147, Ecuador
(5) Mostafa Habibi — Department of Biomaterials, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai 600 077, India
(6) Mostafa Habibi — Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Haliç University, 34060, Istanbul, Turkey
(7) Changeh Li — Institute Sciences and Design of AL-Kharj, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
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